Hey hey! Get ready to have some fun, because we're gonna paint the town red! (Why? See my update at the bottom of this post.)
But... why red? Why not a nice shade of blue? And the whole town? Really?
Time to dig into this expression and see if we can identify what's going on behind the words...
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The American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer has been mighty handy lately. Here's what it says for this bit of slang:
paint the town red. Go on a spree... The precise allusion of this term is disputed. Some believe it refers to setting something on fire; others point to a vague association of the color red with violence. [late 1800s]A disputed allusion? Late 1800s? (Yikes! Have I used that phrase in my books? And if I did, was I being anachronistic?) Well, let's dig a little more...
The Online Etymological Dictionary has a brief notation under the "paint" entry as follows:
To paint the town (red) "go on a spree" first recorded 1884Uh oh.
1884?
Am I in trouble here?
I turned to Ngram next (if you haven't come across Ngram before, it's a wonderful way to track the frequency of words and phrases in print over time).
Eureka!... I found the following reference for "paint the town red" in a July 1882 publication: Historic Magazine and Notes and Queries for Teachers, Pupils, and Practical and Professional Men (N.B. Webster, editor).
What a relief! Finding this reference reassures me that this expression was in use before 1882—and in the West, at that. I am in the clear, and Inez is free to paint the town red, should she so desire!
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| ...Where are they hiding the paintbrushes? [Zogbaum, R. F. (illus). New York. Harper's Weekly. 10-16- 1886.] |
I'm leaving this post up for an extra week, because I definitely have reason to "paint the town red!"
Specifically, A DYING NOTE won two EVVY awards from the Colorado Independent Publishers Association:
- First place (gold) award in the Mystery/Crime/Detective Fiction category
- Second place (silver) award in the Historical Fiction category.
To view all the CIPA EVVY award winners, go here and scroll.


